WOPA

2010

Workshop on Opportunities in Plasma Astrophysics

January 18 - 21, 2010

Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory

 

Workshop Program and Talks                                       

 

Monday, January 18

 

8:00 am – Registration

 

8:30 am – Welcome, Purpose, Format, and Expected Outcome (S. Prager and H. Ji, PPPL)

 

9:00 am – Magnetic Reconnection (Chair: James Drake, U. Maryland)

 

         James Drake, U. Maryland: Introduction – 15 min.

         Masaaki Yamada, PPPL: The Rate of Reconnection – 15 min.

Jan Egedal, MIT: The Onset Problem – 15 min.

William Daughton, LANL: Cross Scale Coupling in Large Systems – 15 min.

Dmitri Uzdensky, U. Colorado: Reconnection in Extreme Environments – 15 min.

James Drake, U. Maryland: Heating and Particle Acceleration – 15 min.

James Drake and Masaaki Yamada: Moderated Discussions Including A Possible National Reconnection Experiment – 30 min.

 

11:00 am   Break and Registration

 

11:30 pm – Waves and Turbulence (Chair: Amitava Bhattacharjee, U. New Hampshire)

 

            Amitava Bhattacharjee, U. New Hampshire: Introduction and Overview – 10 min.

Stanislav Boldyrev, U. Wisconsin – Madison: Nature and Properties of Turbulence Cascades – 20 min.

William Matthaeus, U. Delaware: Dissipation and Particle Acceleration and Heating – 20 min.

 

12:20 pm   Lunch – PPPL Cafeteria

 

1:20 pm – Waves and Turbulence (Continued)

 

Troy Carter, UCLA: Roles of Laboratory Experiments and Observations – 15 min.

Amitava Bhattacharjee, U. New Hampshire: Turbulence in Inhomogeneous Plasmas – 15 min.

Amitava Bhattacharjee, U. New Hampshire: Connections to Other Topics – 10 min.

Amitava Bhattacharjee, U. New Hampshire: Moderated Discussions – 30 min.

 

2:30 am – Collisionless Shock and Particle Acceleration (Chair: Martin Lee, U. New Hampshire)

 

            Martin Lee, U. New Hampshire: Introduction – 12 min.

Randy Jokipii, U. Arizona: Heliospheric Shocks – 12 min.

Robert Lin, UC Berkeley: Shocks in Corona and Solar Energetic Particles – 12 min.

Anatoly Spitkovsky, Princeton U.: Supernova Remnant and Other Shocks – 12 min.

Ramanath Cowsik, Washington U. St. Louis: Acceleration and Propagation of Galactic Cosmic Rays – 12 min.

 

3:30 pm     Break

 

4:00 pm – Collisionless Shock and Particle Acceleration (continued)

 

David Burgess, Queen Mary U. London: Shock Simulations – 15 min.

            Christoph Niemann, UCLA: Laboratory Shock Experiments – 15 min.

            Martin Lee, U. New Hampshire: Moderated Discussions – 30 min.

 

5:00 pm Public Comments (Chair: Masaaki Yamada, PPPL)

Tuesday, January 19

 

8:00 am Magnetic Dynamo (Chair: Ellen Zweibel, U. Wisconsin – Madison)

 

            Ellen Zweibel, U. Wisconsin – Madison: Introduction and Observations – 30 min.

        Cary Forest, U. Wisconsin – Madison: Laboratory Experiments – 20 min.

            Fausto Cattaneo, U. Chicago: Theory and Numerical Simulations – 20 min.

Eric Blackman, U. Rochester: Broader Impacts – 20 min.

            Ellen Zweibel, U. Wisconsin – Madison: Moderated Discussions – 30 min.

 

10:00 am   Break

 

10:30 am – Interface and Shear Instabilities (Dmitri Ryutov, LLNL)

 

Ian Mann, U. Alberta: Space Plasma Prospective – 20 min.

            Marc Pound, U. Maryland: Astrophysical Prospective – 20 min.

            Aaron Miles, LLNL: Supernovae and Supernova Remnants – 10 min.

            Carolyn Kuraz, U. Michigan: High-Energy-Density Laboratory Experiments – 20 min.

Uri Shumlak, U. Washington: Astrophysical Connections from Magnetic Confinement Research – 20 min.

            Dmitri Ryutov, LLNL: Moderated Discussions – 30 min.

 

12:30 pm   Lunch – PPPL Cafeteria

 

1:30 pm Momentum Transport (Chair: Eliot Quataert, UC Berkeley)

 

Eliot Quataert, UC Berkeley: Introduction and Overview – 25 min.

James Stone, Princeton U.: Scientific Opportunities on Accretion Disks – 20 min.

Matthew Browning, Canadian Inst. Theoretical Astrophysics: Scientific Opportunities on Stars – 20 min.

Mark Nornberg, U. Wisconsin – Madison: Laboratory Opportunities – 15 min.

Eliot Quataert, UC Berkeley: Relations to Other Topics and Broader Impacts – 10 min.

 

3:30 pm     Break

 

4:00 pm Dusty Plasmas (Chair: Edward Thomas, Auburn U.)

 

Edward Thomas, Auburn U.:

Introduction – 15 min.

Astrophysical Issues – 20 min.

Opportunities and Summary – 15 min.

Moderate discussions – 30 min.

 

5:30 pm Breakout Discussions

 

Wednesday, January 20

           

8:00 am Radiative Hydrodynamics (Chair: Bruce Remington, LLNL)

 

Julian Krolik, John Hopkins U.: Theory and Astrophysical Relevance – 30 min.

Patrick Hartigan, Rice U.: Observational Relevance – 30 min.

Bruce Remington, LLNL: Experimental Relevance – 30 min.

Bruce Remington, LLNL: Moderated Discussions – 30 min.

 

10:00 pm   Break

 

10:30 am – Relativistic, Ultra-strongly Magnetized, and Pair Plasmas (Edison Liang, Rice U.)

 

Edison Liang, Rice U.: Introuduction and Overview – 12 min.

Luis Silva, Lisbon U.: Relativistic Beams: Generation, Dissipation and Connection to Shock Physics – 15 min.

Masahiro Hoshino, U. Tokyo: Reconnection in Relativistic and Strongly Magnetized Plasmas and Their Radiation – 15 min.

Anatoly Spitkovsky, Princeton U.: Numerical Simulations of Collisionless Shocks – 12 min.

Igor Kaganovich, PPPL: Weibel Instability and Collisionless Shocks – 12 min.

Andrey Timokhin, UC Berkeley: Numerical Models of Pulsar Magnetosphere – 12 min.

Patric Muggli, USC: High Brightness Particle Beams – 12 min.

Edison Liang, Rice U.: Moderated Discussions – 30 min.

 

12:30 pm   Lunch – PPPL Cafeteria

 

1:30 pm Jets and Outflows Including Structure Formation (Chair: Hui Li, LANL)

 

Phil Kronberg, LANL: Observations of AGN Jets – 15 min.

Richard Lovelace, Connell U.: Theory and Simulations Black Hole Jets – 15 min. 

Sean Matt, U. Virginia, Dilivered by Patric Hartigan, Rice U.: Jets from Young Stellar Objects – 20 min.

Paul Bellan, Caltech: Jet Experiments – 20 min.

Hui Li, LANL: Jet Impact on Structure Formation, Key Issues and Connections to Other Topics  – 20 min.

Hui Li, LANL: Moderated Discussions – 30 min.

 

3:30 pm     Break

 

4:00 pm Public Comments (Chair: Jay Johnson, PPPL)

 

4:30 pm Breakout Discussions

Thursday, January 21

8:00 am – Updates from Each Topic (Chair: Jeremy Goodman, Princeton U.)

 

         James Drake, U. Maryland: Magnetic Reconnection – 15 min.

            Martin Lee, U. New Hampshire: Collisionless Shock and Particle Acceleration – 15 min.

            Amitava Bhattacharjee, U. New Hampshire: Waves and Turbulence – 15 min.

            Ellen Zweibel, U. Wisconsin – Madison: Magnetic Dynamo – 15 min.

            Dmitri Ryutov, LLNL: Interface and Shear Instability – 15 min.

Eliot Quataert, UC Berkeley: Momentum Transport – 15 min.

Edward Thomas, Auburn U.: Dusty Plasmas – 15 min.

Bruce Remington, LLNL: Radiative Hydrodynamics – 15 min.

Edison Liang, Rice U.: Relativistic, Ultra-strongly Magnetized, and Pair Plasmas – 15 min.

Hui Li, LANL: Jets and Outflows Including Structure Formation – 15 min.

 

10:30 pm   Break

 

11:00 am – Discussions on Next Steps (Chair: Stewart Prager, PPPL)

 

12:00 pm     Lunch – PPPL Cafeteria

 

End of the Workshop